一年级语文常用字【2012年度中考语文容易读错常用字集锦】

（按音序排列）

A

1.挨紧āi2.挨饿受冻ái3.白皑皑ái4.狭隘ài5.不谙水性ān6.熬菜āo7.煎熬áo8.鏖战áo9.拗断ǎo10.拗口令ào

B

1.纵横捭阖bǎihé2.稗官野史bài3.扳平bān4.同胞bāo5.炮羊肉bāo6.剥皮bāo7.薄纸báo8.并行不悖bèi9.蓓蕾bèilěi10.奔波bō11.投奔bèn12.迸发bèng13.包庇bì14.麻痹bì15.奴颜婢膝bìxī16.刚愎自用bì17.复辟bì18.濒临bīn19.针砭biān20.屏气bǐng21.摒弃bǐng22.剥削bōxuē23.波涛bō24.菠菜bō25.停泊bó26.淡薄bó27.哺育bǔ

C

1.粗糙cāo2.嘈杂cáo3.参差cēncī4.差错chā5.偏差chā6.差距chā7.搽粉chá8.猹chá9.刹那chà10.差遣chāi11.诌媚chǎn12.忏悔chàn13.羼水chàn14.场院cháng15.一场雨cháng16.赔偿cháng17.偿佯cháng18.绰起chāo19.风驰电掣chè20.瞠目结舌chēng21.乘机chéng22.惩前毖后chéng23.惩创chéngchuàng24.驰骋chěng25.鞭笞chī26.痴呆chī27.痴心妄想chī28.白痴chī29.踟蹰chíchú30.奢侈chǐ31.整饬chì32.炽热chì33.不啻chì34.叱咤风云chìzhà35.忧心忡忡chōng36.憧憬chōng37.崇拜chóng38.惆怅chóuchàng39.踌躇chóuchú40.相形见绌chù41.黜免chù42.揣摩chuǎi43.椽子chuán44.创伤chuāng45.凄怆chàng46.啜泣chuò47.辍学chuò48.宽绰chuò49.瑕疵cī50.伺候cì51.烟囱cōng52.从容cóng53.淙淙流水cóng54.一蹴而就cù55.璀璨cuǐ56.忖度cǔnduó57.蹉跎cuōtuó58.挫折

D

1.呆板dāi2.答应dā3.逮老鼠dǎi4.逮捕dài5.殚思极虑dān6.虎视眈眈dān

7.肆无忌惮dàn8.档案dàng9.当（本）年dàng10.追悼dào11.提防dī12.瓜熟蒂落dì13.缔造dì14.掂掇díānduo15.玷污diàn16.装订dìng17.订正dìng18.恫吓dònghè19.句读dòu20.兑换duì21.踱步duó

E

阿谀ēyǘ2.婀娜ēnuó3.扼要è

F

1.菲薄fěi2.沸点fèi3.氛围fēn4.肤浅fū5.敷衍塞责fūyǎnsè6.仿佛fú7.凫水fú8.篇幅fú9.辐射fú10.果脯fǔ11.随声附和fùhè

G

1.准噶尔gá2.大动千戈gē3.诸葛亮gé4.脖颈gěng5.提供gōng6.供销gōng

7.供给gōngjy8.供不应求gōngyìng9.供认gong10.口供gòng11.佝偻gōulóu12.勾当gòu13.骨朵gū14.骨气gǔ15.蛊惑gǔ16.商贾gǔ17.桎梏gù18.粗犷guǎng19.皈依guī20.瑰丽guī21.刽子手guì22.聒噪guō

H

1.哈达hǎ2.尸骸hái3.希罕hǎn4.引吭高歌háng5.沆瀣一气hángxiè6.干涸hé7.一丘之貉hé8.上颌hé9.喝采hè10.负荷hè11.蛮横hèng12.飞来横祸hèng13.发横财hèng14.一哄而散hòng15.糊口hú16.囫囵吞枣húlún17.华山huà18.怙恶不悛hùquān19.豢养huàn20.病人膏肓huāng21.讳疾忌医huìjí

22.诲人不倦huì23.阴晦huì24.污秽huì25.混水摸鱼hún26.混淆hùnxiáo27.和泥huó28.搅和huò29.豁达huò30.霍乱huò

J

1.茶几jī2.畸形jī3.羁绊jī4.羁旅jī5.放荡不羁jī6.无稽之谈jī7.跻身jī8.通缉令jī9.汲取jí10.即使jí11.开学在即jí12.疾恶如仇jí13.嫉妒jí14.棘手jí15.贫瘠jí16.狼藉jí17.一触即发jí18.脊梁jǐ19.人才济济jǐ20.给予jǐyǔ21.凯觎jìyú22.成绩jì23.事迹jì24.雪茄jiā25.信笺jiān26.歼灭jiān27.草营人命jiān28.缄默jiān29.渐染jiān30.眼睑jiǎn31.间断jiàn32.矫枉过正jiǎo33.缴纳jiǎo34.校对jiào35.开花结果jiē36.事情结果jié37.结冰jié38.反诘jié39.拮据jiéjū40.攻讦jié41.桔梗jié42.押解jiè43.情不自禁jīn44.根茎叶jīng45.长颈鹿jǐng46.杀一儆百jǐng47.强劲jìng48.劲敌jìng49.劲旅jìng50.痉挛jìng51.抓阄jiū52.针灸jiǔ53.韭菜jiǔ54.内疚jiù55.既往不咎jiù56.狙击jū57.咀嚼jǔjué58.循规蹈矩jǔ59.矩形jǔ60.沮丧jǔ61.龃龉jǔyǔ62.前倨后恭jù63.镌刻juān64.隽永juàn65.角色jué66.口角jué67.角斗jué68.角逐jué69.倔强juéjiàng70.崛起jué71.猖獗jué72.一蹶不振jué73.诡谲jué74.矍铄jué75.攫取jué76.细菌jūn77.龟裂jūn78.俊杰jùn79.崇山峻岭jùn80.竣工jùn81.隽秀jùn

K

1.同仇敌忾kài2.不卑不亢kàng3.坎坷kě4.可汗kèhán5.恪守kè6.倥偬kǒngzǒng7.会计kuài8.窥探kuī9.傀儡kuǐ

L

1.邋暹lāta2.拉家常lá3.丢三落四là4.书声琅琅láng5.唠叨láo6.落枕lào7.奶酷lào8.勒索lè9.勒紧lēi10.擂鼓léi11.赢弱léi12.果实累累léi13.罪行累累lěi14.擂台lèi15.罹难lí16.潋滟liàn17.打量liáng18.量入为出liàng19.撩水liāo20.撩拨liáo21.寂寥liáo22.望liào23.趔趄lièqiè24.恶劣liè25.雕镂lòu26.贿赂lù27.棕榈lǘ28.掠夺lǜe

M

1.抹桌子mā2.阴霾mái3.埋怨mán4.耄耋màodié5.联袂mèi6.闷热mēn7.扪心自问mén8.愤懑mèn9.蒙头转向mēng10.蒙头盖脸méng11.靡费mí12.萎靡不振mǐ13.静谧mì14.分娩miǎn15.酩酊mǐngdǐng16.荒谬mìù17.脉脉mò18.抹墙mò19.蓦然回首mò20.牟取móu21.模样mú

N

1.羞赧nǎn2.呶呶不休náo3.泥淖nào4.口讷nè5.气馁něi6.拟人nì7.隐匿nì8.拘泥nì9.亲昵nì10.拈花惹草niān11.宁死不屈nìng12.泥泞nìng13.忸怩niǔní14.执拗niù15.驽马nú16.虐待nüè

O

1.偶然ǒu

P

1.扒手pá2.迫击炮pǎi3.心宽体胖pán4.蹒跚pán5.滂沱pāngtuó6.彷徨pang7.炮制páo8.咆哮páoxiào9.炮烙páoluò10.胚胎pēi11.香喷喷pèn12.抨击pēng13.澎湃péngpài14.纰漏pī15.毗邻pí16.癖好pǐ17.否极泰来pǐ18.媲美pì19.扁舟piān20.大腹便便pián21.剽窃piāo22.饿殍piǎo23.乒乓pīngpāng24.湖泊pō25.居心叵测pǒ26.糟粕pò27.解剖pōu28.前仆后断pū29.奴仆pú30.风尘仆仆pú31.玉璞pú32.匍匐púfú33.瀑布pù34.一曝十寒pù

Q

1.休戚与共qī2.蹊跷qīqiāo3.祈祷qí4.颀长qí5.岐途qí6.绮丽qǐ7.修葺qì8.休憩qì9.关卡qiǎ10.悭吝qiān11.掮客qián12.潜移默化qián13.虔诚qián14.天堑qiàn15.戕害qiāng16.强迫qiǎng17.勉强qiǎng18.强求qiǎng19.牵强附会qiǎng20.襁褓qiǎng21.翘首远望qiáo22.讥诮qiào23.怯懦qiè24.提纲挈领qiè25.锲而不舍qiè26.惬意qiè27.衾枕qīn28.倾盆大雨qīng29.引擎qíng30.亲家qìng31.曲折qū32.祛除qū33.黢黑qū34.水到渠成qú35.清癯qú36.瞿塘峡qú37.通衢大道qú38.龋齿qǔ39.兴趣qù40.面面相觑qù41.债券quàn42.商榷qiè43.逡巡qūn44.麇集qún

R

1.围绕rào2.荏苒riěnrǎn3.稔知riěn4.妊娠riènshēn5.仍然réng6.冗长rǒng

S

1.缫丝sāo2.稼穑jiàsè3.堵塞sè4.刹车shā5.芟除shān6.潸然泪下shān7.禅让shàn8.讪笑shàn9.赡养shàn10.折本shé11.慑服shè12.退避三舍shè13.海市蜃楼shèn14.舐犊之情shì15.教室shì16.有恃无恐shì17.狩猎shòu18.倏忽shū19.束缚shùfù20.刷白shuà21.游说shuì22.吸吮shǔn23.瞬息万变shùn24.怂恿sǒngyǒng25.塑料sù26.簌簌sù27.虽然suī28.鬼鬼崇崇suì29.婆娑suō

T

1.趿拉tā2.鞭挞tà3.叨光tāo4.熏陶táo5.体已tī6.孝悌tì7.倜傥tìtǎng8.恬不知耻tián9.殄灭tiǎn10.轻佻tiāo11.调皮tiáo12.妥贴tiē13.请帖tiě14.字贴tiè15.恸哭tong16.如火如荼tú17.湍急tuān18.颓废tuí19.蜕化tuì20.囤积tún

W

1.逶迤wēiyí2.违反wéi3.崔嵬wéi4.冒天下之大不韪wěi5.为虎作伥wèichāng6.龌龊wòchuò7.斡旋wò8.深恶痛疾wùjí

X

1.膝盖xī2.檄文xí3.狡黠xiá4.厦门xià5.纤维xiānwéi6.翩跹xiān7.屡见不鲜xiān8.垂涎三尺xián9.勾股弦xián10.鲜见xiǎn11.肖像xiào12.采撷xié13.叶韵xiè14.纸屑xiè15.机械xiè16.省亲xǐng17.不朽xiǔ18.铜臭xiù19.星宿xiù20.长吁短叹xū21.自诩xǔ22.抚恤金xù23.酗酒xù24.煦暖xù25.眩晕xuànyùn26.炫耀xuàn27.洞穴xué28.戏谑xuè29.驯服xùn30.徇私舞弊xùn

Y

1.倾轧yà2.揠苗助长yà3.殷红yān4.湮没yān5.筵席yán6.百花争妍yǎn

7.河沿yán8.偃旗息鼓yǎn9.奄奄一息yǎn10.赝品yàn11.佯装yáng12.怏怏不乐yang13.安然无恙yàng14.杳无音信yǎo15.窈窈yǎotiǎo16.发虐子yào17.耀武扬威yào18.因噎废食yē19.揶揄yéyú20.陶冶yě21.呜咽yè22.摇曳yè23.拜谒yè24.笑靥yè25.甘之如饴yí26.颐和园yí27.迤逦yǐlǐ28.旖旎yǐnǐ29.自怨自艾yì30.游弋yì31.后裔yì32.奇闻轶事yì33.络绎不绝yì34.造诣yì35.友谊yì36.肄业yì37.熠熠闪光yì38.一望无垠yín39.荫凉yìn40.应届yīng41.应承yìng42.应用文yìng43.应试教育yìng44.邮递员yóu45.黑黝黝yǒu46.良莠不齐yǒu47.迂回yū48.向隅而泣yú49.愉快yú50.始终不渝yú51.逾越yú52年逾古稀yú53.娱乐yú54.伛偻yúlǚ55.舆论yú56.尔虞我诈yú57.囹圄yǔ58.参与yù59.驾驭yù60.家喻户晓yù61.熨贴yù62.寓情于景yù63.鹜蚌相争yù64.卖儿鬻女yù65.断瓦残垣yuán66.苑囿yuànyòu67.头晕yūn68.允许yǔn69.晕船yùn70.酝酿yūnniàng

Z

1.扎小辫zā2.柳荫匝地zā3.登载zǎi4.载重zài5.载歌载舞zài6.怨声载道zài7.拒载zài8.暂时zàn9.臧否zāngpǐ10.宝藏zàng11.确凿záo12.啧啧称赞zé13.谮言zèn14.憎恶zēng15.赠送zèng16.驻扎zhā17.咋呼zhā18.挣扎zhá19.札记zhá20.咋舌zhà21.择菜zhái22.占卜zhān23.客栈zhàn24.破绽zhàn25.精湛zhàn26.颤粟zhàn27.高涨zhǎng28.涨价zhǎng29.着慌zháo30.沼泽zhǎo31.召开zhào32.肇事zhào33.折腾zhē34.动辄得咎zhéjiù35.蛰伏zhé36.贬谪zhé37.铁砧zhēn38.日臻完善zhēn39.甄别zhēn40.箴言zhēn41.缜密zhěn42.赈灾zhèn43.症结zhēng44.拯救zhěng45.症候zhèng46.诤友zhèng47.挣脱zhèng48.脂肪zhī49踯躅zhízhú50近在咫尺zhǐ51博闻强识zhì52标识zhì53质量zhì54脍炙人口zhì55鳞次栉比zhì56对峙zhì57中听zhòng58中肯zhòng59刀耕火种zhòng60胡诌zhōu61啁啾zhōu62压轴zhòu63贮藏zhù64莺啼鸟啭zhuàn65撰稿zhuàn66谆谆zhūn67弄巧成拙zhuō68灼热zhuó69卓越zhuó70啄木鸟zhuó71着陆zhuó72穿着打扮zhuó73恣意zì74浸渍zì75作坊zuō76柞蚕zuò

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