代词短文

发布时间:2017-01-15 来源: 短文摘抄 点击:

代词短文篇一:初中英语代词讲解及习题(附答案)

第三章 代词:

代词的分类:英语中代词分为:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系

代词短文

代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。

第一节 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词

1、人称代词:人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。

(1)、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。如: I often go shopping on Sundays.(星

期天我常去购物) / Are they from Brazil?(他们是巴西人吗?) / Where have they gone?(他们上哪儿去了?) / That’s it.(就那么回事) / It’s he!(是他!) (2)、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。如:Who teaches you English this

year?(今年谁教你们的英语?) / Help me!(救救我!) / We often write letters to her.(我们常给他写信) (3)、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格

形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。如:--Who is it?(是谁?) –It’s I/me.(是我。) (4)、三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的

顺序表达。如:

Both he and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班)–Who will go there?(谁要去那儿?) –You and me.(你和我) (5)、人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。如:--What’s the weather like today?(今天天气怎样?)—It’s fine.(天气晴好) / --What’s the time?(几点啦?) –It’s 12:00.(12点) / It’s a long way to go.(那可要走好长的路) / It took him three days to clean his house.(打扫屋子花了他三天的时间) / It is very clear that the public want to know when these men can go into space.(很显然,公众想知道这些人什么时候能进入太空) / We found it very difficult to learn a foreign language well.(我们发觉要学好一门外语是非常困难的)

2、物主代词:说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。

(1)、形容词性物主代词只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。如: Is that your umbrella?(那是你的伞吗?) / I often go to see my aunt on Sundays.(我经常在星期天去看望阿姨) / They are their books.(是他们的书) (2)、名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立

地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面千万不可以跟名词。如:

This is your cup,but where is mine?(这是你的杯子,可我的在哪儿?) / Your classroom is very big, but ours is rather small.(你们的教室很大,我们的相当小)

(3)、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格,作定语时放在名词的后面。如:

A friend of mine came to see me yesterday.(我的一个朋友昨天来看我了) (指若干朋友中有一个来看我。)

[试比较] My friend came to see me yesterday.(我的朋友昨天来看我了)(指我的那个特定的朋友来看我。)

3、反身代词:表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。

(1)、反身代词在句子中作宾语表示反射(指一个动作回到该动作执行者本身)。如:

Don’t play with the knife, you might hurt yourself.(不要玩刀

子,那会割伤你的)

(2)、在句子中作同位语表示强调(即用来强调名词或代词的语气)。如: The story itself is good. Only he didn’t tell it well.(故事本

身是好的,只是他没有讲好)

4.指示代词: 指示说明近处或者远处、上文或者下文、以前或者现在的人或事物。

指示代词既可以单独使用做句子的主语、宾语或表语,也可以作定语修饰名词。如:

What’s this?(这是什么?) / That model plane is made of plastic.(那只模型飞机是塑料做的)(被动句) / Remember never to do such things.(记得永远不要做这样的事情) / Do the same as the teacher tells you. (按老师说的做)/ ---Who is it?(是谁?) ---It’s me!(是我!)

一、用适当的人称代词填空:

1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )

2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia.

( its )

3. What day is __________ today?— __________ is Thursday. (its) 5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )

6. These new houses are so nice. __________are very expensive.(them ) 7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them ) 8. Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______ brotherlives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )

10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )

二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空

1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )

2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)

she will lend him ____ . ( she )

3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____(he)dog and ____( I ) had a fight(打架).

4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )

5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 7. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )

8. These are your books Kate.Put ________in the desk,please.(they ) 9. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )

10. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )

11. They want a football. Give __________the green one,please. ( they) 12. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )

13. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he ) 14. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)

15. _____is a boy_____ name is Mike.Mikes friends like _____ very much.

( he )

16. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she ) 17. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she ) 18. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we) 19. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them) 20. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )

三. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. Your football clothes are on the desk.

Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away. 2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).

3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)? 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)? 5. We can’t find our bikes.

Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)? 6. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).

四、用括号中的适当形式填空

1 Are these ______(you)pencils?Yes,they are ________(our). 2Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I). 3I love ________(they)very much. 4She is________(I)classmate.

代词短文篇二:代词试卷及答案

精选代词综合测试90题

1、- Which of these two skirts will you take?

-I’ll take , to give one of them to my sister.

A. either B both C. all

2、- Do you speak Chinese, or Japanese?

- I don’t speakof them. (2003,太原) D. neither

A. none B. allC. neither

3、- How about the price of these washing machines?

京)

A. othersB. ones C. that

4、- Your coffee smells great!

- It’s from Mexico. Would you like ? D. either - They are at least equal in price to, if not cheaper than, at other stores. (2003,南 D. those

A. itB. someC. this D. little

5、Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, I will always treasure. (NMET 2002, 35)

A. thatB. oneC. itD. what

6、Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can’t remember. (NMET, 1998, 9)

A. where B. thereC. whichD. that

7、It was he said disappointed me. (1999上海,5)

A. what; that B. that; that C. what; what D. that; what

8、He and his brother are as tall as .

A. each of themB. themselves C. each other

9、- Didget through the driving test?

-No, . A few failed. D. each other’s

A. everybody; not all B. anybody; no one

C. everybody; noneD. anybody; not all

10、Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in Price to, if not more expensive than, at the other stores. (2003,黄冈中学)

A. anyoneB. the others C. thatD. the ones

11、- Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.

- I know nearby. Come on, I’ll show you. (2003,长春)

A. oneB. itC. someD. that

12、The Parkers bought a new house butwill need a lot of work before they can move in. (NMET 2001, 25)

A. theyB. itC. one D. which

13、Some people would rather ride bikes as bike ridding hasof the trouble of taking buses.(1996上海,11)

A. nothing B. noneC. someD. neither

14、- Which of the two books do you want?

- I want . Please show me.

A. none; another B. all; the other C. neither; the other D. neither; another

15、Who can you turn to in time of danger, it not .

A. anyB. us C. we D. ours

16、- There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need one. - Keep looking. is sure to turn up. (2003,海淀)

A. One B. ItC. ThatD. This

17、The best job is which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject. (2003,东北三校)

A. something B. the one C. one D. it

18、If you can dream , you can do .(2003,福州)

A. one; it B. it; one C. one; oneD. it; it

19、Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about ? (2001上海春季,24)

A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the rest

20、We are trying to do the work better with money and people.

A. less; a little B. less; fewer C. fewer; less D. a few; a little

21、Animals do not “talk” with words. They use smells, sounds and movements to communicate

with animal. (2003,东城)

A. any other B. anotherC. each other

22、- There’s coffee and tea; you can have .

-Thanks.

A. either B. each C. oneD. it

23、Don’t’ that all these who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful. (1998上海,23)

A. take as grantedB. take this for granted

C. take that of grantedD. take it for granted

24、- Is there anyone who is going to the Great Wall?

- .

A. None B. No oneC. No D. Not any

25、If a student can make what has been learned , whether in class or from social practice,

he will make steady progress. (2003, 南京)

A. his own B. himC. himselfD. his

26、The mother didn’t know to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.(NMET 2002, 24)

A. who B. when C. how D. what

27、They were all very tired, but of them would stop to take a rest. (NMET 1995, 16)

A. anyB. someC. none D. neither

28、Forty percent of the students in our class are boys, are girls.

A. the others B. othersC. another D. the other

29、A sheep on this kind of special grass which usually grows much faster thanon ordinary. (2003,南京)

A. fed; oneB. feeds; the one C. fed; thatD. feeding; it D. the other

30、I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have . (NMET 1995, 21)

A. itB. thoseC. themD. one

31、The population of China is larger than of Japan.

A. those B. the one

32、- Have you finished all of the exercises? C. thatD. it

- Yes, completely.is left. (2003,黄冈)

A. Nothing B. No one C. NeitherD. None

33、Life in the city is quite different fromin the country. (2003,徐州)

A. thatB. one C. the oneD. which

34、If this dictionary is not yours, can it be? (NMET 2001北京春季,13)

A. what else B. who elseC. which else’s D. who else’s

35、- Wasn’t it Dr. Wang who spoke to you just now?

-. (1996上海,28)

A. I didn’t know he was B. Yes, it was

C. No, he wasn’t D. Yes, he did

36、 is ithas made Peter he is today?

A. What; that; that B. That; that; what

C. What; what; that D. What; that; what

37、- The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they?

- . (NMET 2003北京春季,22)

A. I guess not so B. I don’t guess C. I don’t guess so D. I guess not

38、It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off. (2003上海春季)

A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that

39、Joan had often heard said that Marley had no money.

A. oneB. once C. it

40、- Is your school lifeof other teens?

- In many ways, yes. (2003,重庆) D. her

A. thisB. the same C. oneD. that

41、Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from. (2003上海春季)

A. those of the pastB. the past C. which of the past D. these past

42、The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caught a lot, and others caughtat all.

A. nothing B. noneC. no oneD. neither

43、Jack is one of those men who I am sure always do best even in the most difficultsituations. (2003,长春)

A. hisB. your C. theirD. one’s

44、There’s a feeling in me we’ll never know what a UFO is - not ever. (2002上海,35)

A. thatB. which C. of whichD. what

45、Try hard to make what the teachers teach , and you’ll make rapid progress in your studies.

A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. yourselves

46、We can’t believe that he drew such a big conclusion according to he took for granted

(想当然). (2003,南京)

A. as B. thatC. whatD. it

47、Our city has changed a lot; who can tell what it will be like in ten years? (2003,黄冈

中学)

A. other B. nextC. more D. another

48、It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what are.

(NMET 2000, 24)

A. One B. thatC. what D. it

49、 Iraq promised in time to destroyguided missiles(导弹)the following day.

(2003,金华九校)

A. such five other B. another five such

C. other such fiveD. five another such

50、Both teams were in hard training, was willing to lose the game. (2001上海,22)

A. eitherB. neither C. another

51、- Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.

- Why ? John is sitting there doing nothing.

A. himB. heC. I D. me

52、In face is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.

(2001上海,33)

A. this B. that C. there D. it

53、He is one of the students, who, I’m sure, always do best.

A. hisB. my C. one’s D. their

54、I would appreciate very much if you could change the plan a bit to make it more

workable. (2003,金华九校)

A. itB. that

55、- Do you want tea or coffee? C. this D. you D. the other

- . I really don’t mind. (NMET 2000北京春季,6)

A. Both B. NoneC. Either

56、Who was that called him “comrade?” D. Neither

A. oneB. thatC. itD. her

57、When you are reading fast, your eyes will be one or two word groups ahead your mind is

taking on. (2003,东北三校)

A. oneB. the others C. the oneD. others

58、 child is pleased, for of them has got his own share. (2003,山西)

A. Each; each B. Every; every C. Every; each D. Each; everyone

59、- He was nearly drowned once.

- When was ?

- was in 1998 when he was in middle school. (NMET 2002 北京春季,30)

A. that; It B. this; This C. this; ItD. that; This

60、- Do you have a camera?

- No. But my farther has . He just bought a week ago.

A. one; one B. it; itC. one; it D. it; one

61、The book you refer to isn’t . It belongs to .

A. mine; her B. mine; hers C. me; you

62、- Hello. Is that Mr. White or Mr. Jack speaking?

- Sorry,. (2003,兰州)

A. both of them are not inD. his; mine B. none of them are in

C. neither of them is outD. would you please ring them up this afternoon?

63、I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with . (NMET 1997, 14)

A. everything B. anythingC. something D. nothing

64、- Can you come for dinner on Saturday or Sunday?

- I’m afraidday is possible. (2003, 南通)

A. eitherB. neither C. some

65、Shanghai is larger than in China.

A. all cities B. any city

66、- Where is my blue shirt? D. any C. any other cityD. any other cities

- It’s in the washing machine. You have to weardifferent one. (NMET 2003,春)

A. anyB. the C. a D. other

67、 It was such a tiny village that knew else well.

A. anybody; somebody B. everybody; everybody

C. anybody; anybodyD. nobody; nobody

68、 - Who knocked at the door?

- I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who was. (2003,昆明)

A. he B. that C. she D. it

69、 was in 1979 I graduated from university. (1998上海,4)

A. That; that B. It; thatC. That; when D. It; when

70、- Why don’t we take a little break?

- Didn’t we just have ? (NMET 2000, 23)

A. it B. thatC. one D. this

71、doesn’t seem to have been any difficulty solving the problem.

A. ItB. He C. There

72、- of them is your English teacher?

-The man wearing a blue coat. D. That

A. WhichB. WhoC. What

73、- Who is making so much nose in the garden?

-the children. (2003,海淀) D. Whom

A. It isB. They are C. That is D. There

74、Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we’ve decided to stay for two weeks.

A. another B. other C. the otherD. other’s

75、One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and. (NMET 2000北京春季,21)

A. the other is white B. another white

C. the other white D. another is white

76、Friendship will not come to you naturally when you show to others. (2003,辽宁)

A. none B. nothingC. no oneD. little

代词短文篇三:英语代词专项练习(含答案)

基础练习题:

1.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.

A .neither; or B .from; to C .either;or D. either; nor

2.I don't think we can do it all ____.

A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D .by yourselves

3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.

A .others B .the others C .another D .the other

4.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help ______ ?

A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself

5.Does your brother often wash clothes ______?

A. he B .himself C. herself D .him

6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some _______ subjects.

A .the other B. one C .other D .another

7.I have two sisters. ______ of them are doctors.

A. Both B. All C .Either D. Neither

8.The book on the shelf is _____. She wrote _____ name on its cover.

A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself

9. "Don't worry . There's ______ much wrong with you." said the doctor.

A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very

10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.

A .another B .other C .the .others D. others

11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ of them came .

A .another B. other C .the others D .others

12.They are ____ the same size , so you may take ____ half of the cake.

A. at; each B. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either

13.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the class aren't here yet.

A. the other B others C. another D. the others

14.Your mother is kindness ____.

A .itself B. herself oneself D .himself

15.She stayed there longer than ____.

A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else

16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's ____.

A. mine B. my C. me D. he's

17. ____ Li Ping's brother.

A. Her B. His C. He's D. She's

18.He is a boy.______ name is Wang Bing.

A. He B. His C. Her D. He's

19.What's this? .

A. It's a bread B. It is a bread C. It's bread D. This's bread

20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in.

A. the B. them C. it D. he

21.Let _____ have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me

22. Mother often sees ____ on Sunday .

A. her all friendsB. all her friend C. her friends D. her all friend.

23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell _____ that _____ mother is waiting at the gate.

A. his ;his B. her; hers C. them ; their D. his ; her

24.He wants you to talk ______ about China.

A .anything B .nothingC. thingD .something

25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's ______?

A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anything

强化练习题

1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it B. which C. thisD. that

2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.

A. ones B. some C. the onesD. the others

3. Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.

A. you and IB. yourself and meC.I and youD. you and me

4. Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.

A. little B. few C. a little D. a few

5. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.

A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither

6. I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.

A. those B. onesC. one D. that

7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.

A. each otherB. each another C. the other each D .each one

8. After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.

A. his B. theirC. there D. the

9. -Why don’t we take a little break? -Didn’t we just have _______?

A. itB. that C. one D. this

10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.

A. another B. other C. more D. each

11. We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.

A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. we

12. Give the message to ______ is at the table.

A. whomeverB. whoseverC. whateverD. whoever

13. I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.

A. it; him B. it; he C. that; him D. that; he

14. Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.

A. some B. any C. that D. those

15. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.

A. it B. that C. these D. them

16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.

A. this B. that C. it D. he

17. She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.

A. such B. so C. the same D. the same as

18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.

A. theyB. itC. themD. that

19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own names cut in it as a

souvenir.

A. hisB. herC. theirD. our

20. Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.

A. himB. themC. himselfD. themselves

基础练习Keys: 1-5 CACCB 6-10 CAAAB 11-15 DDABD 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 CBCDA

强化练习Keys:: 1-5. BCDAC 6-10. BAACA 11-15. CDACA 16-20 BBAAD

中考英语单项题110份精选汇编

【2011四川南充】22. —Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?

—________.thanks. I'd like a glass of water.

A. Either B. NeitherC. Both

答案:B

【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。Both两者都;either两者中任何之一都;neither两者中任何之一都不。语意:----你要绿茶还是咖啡?-----谢谢,(两者)都不要。我想要杯水。故选B.

【2011四川宜宾】25. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _________ is a doctor.

A. another B. other C. others D. the other

答案: D

【解析】D考查one…the other 固定用法 根据句意:我有两个哥哥,一位是老师,另一位是医生。故选D。

【2011天津】33. — Is this ____ ruler?

—No. ____ is over there.

A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her

答案:B

【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词后要接名词,而名词性的物主代词则不用跟名词。

【2011广西崇左】32.I feel my stomach terrible.I think I ate _____at lunch time .

A.something bad .B.something goodC.bad something D.good something

【解析】A考查点:句意以及不定代词的用法。解题思路:不定代词的修饰语放与其后,故排除C、D选项,根据句意:我感觉我的胃很糟糕。我认为早上我吃了……。故选A。

【2011广西贵港】33.—What do you think of the two backpacks? —______ of them are very nice.

A. Either B. Both C. EachD. All

答案:B【解析】考查点:代词的辨析。解题思路:either ―(两者中)任意一个‖,both―(两者)都‖,each ―(三者或者三者以上的)任意一个‖,all ―(三者或者三者以上)都‖,根据答句中用be动词are,故做主语的是复数,问句指的是two backpacks。故选B。

【2011广西贺州】32. —Is that _ _ schoolbag? —No. __ _is white.

A. his, His B. her, His C. he, His D. her, Her

答案:A

【解析】考查点:代词辨析。根据句意:这是他的书包吗?不,他的是白色的。形容词性物主代词在句中做定语。答句中需要主语,所以需要名词性物主代词。He的形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词都为his。故选A。

【2011山东济宁】17. -Is this your key, Jenny ?

-No, ______ is in my handbag.

A. HisB. HersC. Mine D. Yours

答案:C

【解析】物主代词的用法。His―他的‖;hers―她的‖;mine―我的‖;yours―你的,你们的‖。由句意―-简妮,这是你的钥匙吗?-不,我的在包里。‖可知,用mine。故选C。

【2011山东济宁】19. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.

A. fewB. lessC. little D. more

答案:D

【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意:大部分的学生认为他们应该有更多的时间和精力来发展自己的兴趣。只有D符合题意。

【2011四川乐山】31. –Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday?

–I’m afraid _______ day is OK. I’ll fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week.

A. neitherB. eitherC. both

答案:A

【解析】不定代词的用法。both表示两者都……;either表示两者的任何一个;neither表示(两者)都不。根据答语句意―我要乘飞机去巴黎度假一周‖和问句―你是在星期一还是星期二过来啊?‖推测,两天都可以来。故选A。

【2011浙江台州】18. -How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?

-By.

A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself

答案:D

【解析】反身代词的用法。 by后加反身代词,表示―某人自己的‖,主语为your uncle 故用himself。

【2011山东潍坊】17. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another______?

A. oneB. it C. this D. that

答案:A

【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为―这个香蕉馅饼尝起来味道很好,我能再要一个吗?‖ one可以代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物中的一个。故选A。

【2011山东潍坊】18. It can't be Lucy's bike. Look! ______ is under the tree.

A. She B. Her C. HersD. She's

答案:C

【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为―这不可能是Lucy的自行车。看!她的在树下。‖ She意为―她‖,为主格;her意为―她或她的‖,作宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers意为―她的东西,她的家属(或有关的人)‖,作名词性物主代词;she’s意为―她是‖。故选C。

【2011四川内江】23. Work hard at English. _____ is difficult if you put your heart into it.

A. AnythingB. Something C. Nothing

答案:C

【解析】不定代词用法。Anything任何事;something某事;nothing没什么。根据句意,只要你用心,没有什么是困难的。故选C。

【2011广安市】22. — Whose jacket is this? Is it Mr Wang’s?

—No. ______ is on the desk.

A. Him B. His C. He

答案:B

【解析】物主代词的考查。形容词性的物主代词后面跟名词;名词性的物主代词后面不跟名词。答语中his是一个名词性的物主代词,相当于his jacket,作主语。A、C都指人,与文意无关。

【2011广安市】26. -Which do you like better, tea or coffee?

-____ of them. I like water.

A. AllB. Both C. Neither

答案:C

【解析】不定代词的考查。All表示―三者及三者以上都----‖;both表示―两者都----‖;neither表示―两者中的哪一个也不----‖。根据答语句意―我喜欢喝水‖和问句句意―你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡?‖可推测:茶及咖啡我都不喜欢,故选C。

【2011江苏宿迁】19. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ______ is from America.

A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查one…the other…的用法。使用one…the other…时,我们通常是针对两者而言的。即指―两者中的一个……,另一个……‖。句意―我们有两个外国老师,一个来自英语,另一个来美国‖,故选B。

【2011江苏宿迁】11. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?

—I don’t care. ______ is fine.

A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查代词的用法。either意为―任何一个‖;neither意为―两者都不‖;both意为―两者都‖;all意为―全部‖。根据答句谓语动词是is故排除C、D。由答―我不在乎。任何一种都好‖,应排除B,故选A。

【2011江苏淮安】2. Helen and Mary are good friends. _______often help each other.

A. ThemB. Theirs C. TheyD. Their

答案:C

【解析】人称代词的用法。they 代替前面所指的Helen and Mary,在句中作主语,用主格。故选C.

【2011 山东烟台】38. --Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to?

--Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.

A. who does, mineB. who, meC. whose, mine D. who, mine

答案:D

【解析】疑问词和代词的用法。句意为―—你知道这本词典是谁的吗?—我看看。哦,是我的‖。belong to后面应该加―某人‖,而不是加―物主代词‖;所以第一个空用who;名词性物主代词mine想当于my dictionary。故选D。

【2011 山东烟台】37. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _______ to eat.

A. anything delicious B. something real Chinese

C. something Japanese food D. delicious something

答案:B

【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。不定代词被形容词修饰,故要将其后置,所以排除D;因为是肯定句,所以排除A;C中要去掉food,与something重复;something real Chinese意为―真正的中式(的食物)‖。故选B。

【2011安徽】34. -- I'm hungry, is there any bread in the fridge?

--______but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?

A. Some B. MuchC. None D. Nothing

答案:C

【解析】选C。考查代词用法。前句问―冰箱里有面包吗?‖由答句可知表示否定―没有面包‖,―但是有蛋糕‖。None 表示―一点也没有‖;nothing表示―什么也没有‖。 结合句意选C。

【2011?广州】( )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.

A. the other B. another C. others D. other

1.答案:A

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