十大美文

十大美文篇一：十大作文

阅读下面的文字，按要求作文。

蜘蛛们世世代代都穿着一身颜色灰暗的衣服，老蜘蛛总是告诫小蜘蛛：这种衣服虽然不好看，但是便于隐藏，不易被猎物发现，你们要想吃饱肚子，就不要惦记着把自己打扮的漂亮。蜘蛛们都很听长辈的话，世世代代都穿着灰衣服，一动不动的守在自己织就的网上，等待着猎物落网。然而，美丽实在太有诱惑力了。一天几只小蜘蛛毅然脱下身上的灰衣服，换上了花衣服。富有经验的老蜘蛛赶紧警告其他蜘蛛：“孩子们，千万别学他们的样儿！它们这样张扬，肯定要吃亏的！你们等着瞧吧！”但是，老蜘蛛的话没有应验。穿着花衣服的蜘蛛们不仅没有挨饿，捉到的虫子反而比其他蜘蛛还要多，因为森林里有许多爱漂亮得虫子把他们得花衣服当成了盛开的鲜花。

要求选好角度，确定立意，确定文体，自拟标题，不要脱离材料内容及含义的范围作文，不要套做，不得抄袭。

敢着创新之华裳

孙慧敏

如果只是因为胆怯而墨守成规、安于现状，我们或许都会如那只一身灰暗的老蜘蛛，任岁月消磨了好奇心，也消磨了本可以更美丽的自己。只有敢着创新之华裳，方能如那些勇敢的小蜘蛛一样，在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出，做更好的自己。

布莱克说：“独辟蹊径才能创造出伟大的业绩，在街道上挤来挤去不会有所作为。”的确，立足于当今之世，不思锐意进取、只求循规蹈矩的人恐怕只会永远走不出自己内心限定的恐惧，永远在保守的等待中流失了机遇，甚至招来这个高速发展的世界的当头棒喝：距离已经消失，要么创新，要么死亡。倘若我们固守的腐朽已化为泡影，我们绝不能继续放任保守的蠹虫蛀蚀我们的思想，而要拿出敢为天下先的勇气，敢于接过时代递来的华裳并穿出自己的风尚。

“天变不足畏，祖宗不足法，人言不足恤”的激进固不可取，但在这个已经起了根本变化的世界上，“穷则变，变则通，通则久”确是事实，也是处在时代的风口浪尖上的每个人应该努力的方向。创新是信息时代天然的伴随物，但绝不是少数高精尖人才的专利。挣脱了“枪打出头鸟”的固有观念的束缚，我们也可以打破“权威”创造的“定局”，独辟蹊径，在未知的森林里发现前所未见的美丽与神奇。乔布斯若不是敢着创新之华裳行走世界，不断努力奋斗、勇敢追求，何以令全世界为苹果疯狂？张瑞敏若不是坚定了对速度与创新的追求永不止步，又何以令世界对形象近乎完美的海尔刮目相看？

“智者不袭常。”顾炎武如是说。郑燮不学他人而自成“板桥体”，齐白石年迈而犹能五变画风，令无数炎黄子孙引以为豪的四大发明中又有哪一个不是源于大胆的创新？可悲可叹，时至今日，我们却不曾继承被我们笑做传统的古人的创造精神。今日之中国，山寨机大

行其道而知识产权无人重视，论文数量世界第一而诺贝尔奖却每每与我们无缘，不能不令人唏嘘感叹。究其原因，是我们少了“江山代有才人出，各领风骚数百年”的进取创新意识，却多了“木秀于林，风必摧之”的患得患失。在时代的舞台上，我们总因曾经的自惭形秽而不敢于今日着创新之华裳，那么时代也必然不会眷顾固步自封的我们。

“世界潮流，浩浩荡荡。顺之则昌，逆之则亡。”孙文先生的呐喊犹在耳畔，当创新的大潮已不可阻挡，我们自当敢着创新之华裳行走世界，拿出摧枯拉朽之勇气与战胜权威之决心。纵是一朽木，此刻敢不生根开花！

【作文题目】

看下面的漫画，然后作文。

缺心时代（原载《新民晚报》作者：周滔）

要求：选准角度，明确立意，自选文体，自拟标题；不要脱离材料的内容及含义的范围，不要套作，不得抄袭，不少于800字。

让心回归

李惠

初看《缺心时代》这幅画，不知你有着什么样的感受：在那个永远无人光顾的失物招领台上，陈列着人们所丢失的一颗颗“心”——爱心，善心，良心，同情心，责任心??由此

你可以想象，这个世界上必定有着无数个“缺心”的人在若无其事地招摇过市。面对这样的情景，我只能闭上眼睛摇摇头：我们堕落了??

天使的翅膀碎了，落在人间成了撒旦的魔杖，成了我们的悲哀。

想想发生在我们身边的事情：假奶粉，假饮料，假火腿以及形形色色的贪污腐败??这些事件的主角们不都失去了一颗“心”吗？特别是新近发生的小悦悦事件——小女孩悦悦被两辆车碾过不幸身亡，她身旁的18名路人却袖手旁观视若无睹。他们的心都去了哪里？我难以想象他们看到那血肉模糊的场面是何样心情，但我肯定：我们当中的一些人堕落了。其实，这不仅是哪一个人的悲哀，更是我们这个社会的悲哀。当一位好心人扶起跌倒的老奶奶，却被反诬撞人，有这样的先例，还有谁愿意对需要帮助的人施以援手？我们不妨扪心自问，对待那些触目惊心的事情我们多少人还有一颗敏感的心？人们为什么要让良心麻木甚至缺失？当我们还是孩童时，谁不曾拥有一颗纯真而易感的心？但社会用它的冷酷渐渐抽走人们的童真，甚至带走人们的良知，让人们渐渐变得“成熟”起来。这似乎是我们摆脱不了的宿命，是这个社会的悲哀。

可是即便这样，我们仍能看到这样的画面：大学生搭起人桥，抢救落水儿童而因此牺牲了生命；暴雨中，少女为乞丐撑伞而不顾全身淋透??这又是为了什么？我思索后终于明白：雨天并不是没有太阳，而是在更高的天上！善心、爱心、良心不会从每个人胸中陨落！那些以生命为代价托起另一个生命的大学生们，不是终被人们颂扬和铭记吗？即便“卑鄙是卑鄙者的通行证，高尚是高尚者的墓志铭”，但墓志铭终会比通行证留传更久，不是吗？人是一棵有思想的苇草，没有了思想，剩下的又算什么？同样，人而无心，亦成何物？那些缺心者要想真正过上“人”的生活，就只有踏上寻心之路。

终于，我不再悲叹。我相信天使终将医治好她的翅膀，撒旦的魔杖终将失灵，人类的善良之心不会永远寄存在失物招领处，那些暂时失落之心终将重回人们火热的胸膛！

【金题回放】

在日常活动中，大部分蚂蚁都很勤快地寻找、搬运食物，少数蚂蚁却整日无所事事、东张西望。人们把这少数蚂蚁叫做“懒蚂蚁”。有趣的是，当生物学家在这些“懒蚂蚁”身上做上标记，并且断绝蚁群的食物来源时，那些平时工作很勤快的蚂蚁却表现得一筹莫展，而“懒蚂蚁”们则“挺身而出”，带领众蚂蚁向它们早已侦察到的新的食物源转移。原来“懒蚂蚁”们把大部分时间都花在了“侦察”和“研究”上了，它们能观察到组织的薄弱之处，同时保持对新的食物的探索状态，从而保证群体不断得到新的食物来源。此现象被称为“懒蚂蚁效应”。

要求： 选好角度，确定立意； 题目自拟； 不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文； 议论文或者记叙文； 不少于800字。

做一只善于思考的“懒”蚂蚁

佚名

古往今来，许多成功者既不是那些最勤奋的人，也不是那些知识最渊博的人，而是一些善于思考的人。一只苹果从树上掉下来，这是最平常的现象，但牛顿却感到好奇——苹果怎么会往地上掉呢？许多自以为聪明的人闻之哑然失笑，认为太荒唐了，但牛顿却偏要寻根究底，结果发现了万有引力，成为世界著名的科学家。

水开了，蒸汽便会将锅盖顶起，也许这是千百年来天天发生的事情，许多人熟视无睹，认为这是天经地义的事情，但英国人瓦特却偏要弄个明白——蒸汽怎么会冲起锅盖呢？结果他发明了蒸汽机，从而引发一场工业革命。

科学发明是这样，我们做其他任何事情也不例外。一个人如果不善于思考，不敢创新，可以肯定，不管他学识多么渊博，也不管他如何刻苦勤奋，他都不可能有什么大的成就。唯有那些眼光敏锐、思维活跃、具有独立性和创新精神的人，才有可能获得真正的成功。 发明大王爱迪生曾经说过：“天才，就是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水！”许多人片面理解了这句话的含义，认为成功只需要付出超常的勤奋，但却忽视了一点，如果没有百分之一的灵感,也就是那种带有爆发力的积极思维，百分之九十九的汗水都将自流。 中国有句成语，叫做“三思而后行”，意思是说思考是我们工作和事业的指南。在生活中人们也经常会说：凡事多动动脑子想一想。其实要想第一次就将事情做对，最重要的一条就是做事时多动一动脑子，多想一想，不要一味蛮干，要想好了再干。懒于思考、不会思考的人，做事不可能成功；不会独立思考的人，往往随波逐流，一生也不会有多大的成就。 有句老话说得好“会者不忙，忙者不会”，还有句话是说“君闲臣忙国必兴，君忙臣闲国必衰”，一个道理。笔者认为，凡是像上面的勤蚂蚁一样忙得昏头昏脑的旅行社老板，一定是一个不懂管理的老板。如果一个管理者不懂得管理，他就永远不会发现问题的关键，可能会一次次延续错误的方法，这样的企业难以成功。

阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。

某知名电视台在固定的“与经典亲密接触”节目中，邀请部分文化名人给电视机前的观众作阅读指导。下面是各位专家的对如何阅读经典的建议：

漫画家：读连环画，图文并茂，印象深刻。

作家：读原著，通过文字发现感悟作品的真情善意和美好。

影视家：观赏视频，看得有趣，看得轻松。

表演艺术家：最好是改编为课本剧并组织演出，亲临其境，感受真切。

上面的材料引发了你怎样的思考？请结合自己的体验与感悟，写一篇文章。

要求：自选角度，确定立意，自拟题目，文体不限； 不要脱离材料的内容及含义的范围； 不少于800字； 不得套作，不得抄袭。

咀嚼原著，唇齿留香

佚名

大江东去，浪淘尽，剩下银贝金珠，便是经典。经典就是经得起历史冲刷，时代考验的文明精华，而原著，正是经典历久弥新的载体。

何为原著，即是作者将脑海中无数的思想与画面转化为文字。因为原始，所以真实。因为真实，所以让人难忘。读者品读文字时，体验的主体是大脑，它将文字重新构成画面，再让我们通过自己的意念进行想象。如临其境，在作者与我们的自我世界里不断遨游，不断冲击，不断内化为自我。

然而，其他艺术形式的体验主体则是五官，在加工的条件下，直接跳过大脑，感受感官的乐趣。相比文字，这种感觉虽更易接受，但却更为肤浅。当我读《笑傲江湖》，江湖世界的广阔浩荡令人神往，可电视剧一出，却总有一股地痞味，武打的显现，却远没比自己想象的世界那般精彩。我读《飘》，思嘉利的十年磨砺让我感受到她点滴的成长与蜕变，可在电影中，夺人眼球的竟是情爱的发展。

另一方面，艺术效果大半是渲染出来的，有了文字的大量铺排烘托，心里的触点才会更深，景物、背景、伏笔，都只能以文字形式呈现。相反，其它形式大多是忽略，或都被一笔带过。《基督山伯爵》二十年牢狱，十年计划复仇，都被作者渲染到极致，而电影中，短短二个小时，怎么能完成？而且，散文，诗歌等离开文字而又有何意义？

更重要的是，阅读经典的目的在于提升自我的境界，是精神层面的自我修炼。而原著的阅读正是浮华海浪的避风港，因为原著是作者人格和风尚的载体。阅读的最高境界是无眼耳口鼻身意，无色香形声触法，让心灵在翰墨中得以涅槃，让人格在文字中得以升华。阅读让我们感受张晓风清丽典雅的柔美，周国平隽永深刻的理性，龙应台犀利强硬的抨击。它是清辉月华，圆润红日，照亮心灵；是甜美甘泉，和风细雨，润泽心田。

当然，如电影等形式的经典载体也有传播快、普及性高的好处。但被别人消化后的产物毕竟营养不高，自己咀嚼，你会满口余香，回味无穷。

阅读下面的文字，按照要求作文。

十大美文篇二：十大品牌文章

净水器什么牌子好？净水器十大排名榜揭秘啦

我国净水器市场十分混乱，各个企业良莠不齐。主要表现在：行业缺乏统一标准。顾客对净水器知识了解甚少，净水器，净水桶，饮水机，过滤器，直饮机等种类繁多，商家为了利益，夸大效果，乱说乱点。网络上众多的所谓十大品牌，有些可能是商家杜撰的炮制的 可信度其实不高。

在这里。我们通过30000份深圳市民的问卷调查以及根据世界卫生组织关于健康水的标准，郑重选出中国净水器行业的真正十大名牌。

第一名：德国汉沛斯

汉沛斯净水器首创MPAN技术 —2003年开发国际先进的PVC技术，并且在中国净水行业内推广，彻底改变中国净水器行业采用陶瓷滤芯和PP滤芯的过滤工艺（该过滤工艺，过滤精度低，容易造成二次污染，水质不适合饮用）。汉沛斯成为中国净水器行业核心材料供应商，2008年雷氏研发PAN技术，PAN技术比PVC技术要先进10年。汉沛斯净水器专用PAN技术，同时行业内有少数厂家使用PAN材料。2012年汉沛斯成功研发MPAN技术，MPAN技术高分子行业，也被誉为国际顶尖净水技术，领先行业10年，目前MPAN技术为汉沛斯品牌净水器专供技术，GPAN滤芯内壁采用镜面光滑技术，具有抗污染，耐酸耐碱性能。同时抗压能力，使用寿命是PVC和PAN的两倍以上，一般可以达到5-6年，相比PAN和PVC技术的2-3年使用寿命更长更久，所以。MPAN被誉为国际第三代超滤膜,PVC为第一代技术，PAN为第二代技术。MPAN第三代超滤膜。

对于净水器厂家来说，汉沛斯水器很具优势，品牌也很强，最具行业优势的净水器十大品牌企业!在净水器里面靠着口碑一步一步做起来，在中国拥有二十余年的历史，质量以及品牌优势明显，一直为消费者和代理商以及经销商推崇。

汉沛斯荣誉：

中国AAA级企业

中国净水机十佳品牌

中国净水机十大名优品牌

中国315诚信品牌

欧盟净水协会会员证书

让更多的消费者享受更优质的产品，更完美的服务。好水好生活，净享汉沛斯。汉沛斯净水器你值得拥有！

性能评测：★★★★★售后服务：★★★★★品牌人气：★★★★★代理价格：★★★★★

第二名：美的

1968年，美的创业，1980年，美的正式进入家电业，1981年注册美的品牌。目前，美的集团用工总数12.6万人，旗下拥有美的、小天鹅、威灵、华凌、安得、美芝等十余个品牌。集团在国内建有广东顺德、广州、中山；安徽合肥及芜湖；湖北武汉及荆州；江苏无锡、淮

安、苏州及常州；重庆、山西临汾、江西贵溪、河北邯郸等15个生产基地，辐射华南、华东、华中、西南、华北五大区域；在越南、白俄罗斯、埃及、巴西、阿根廷、印度等6个国

家建有生产基地。

性能评测：★★★★☆售后服务：★★★★☆品牌人气：★★★★☆代理价格：★★☆☆☆

第三名：美国史密斯

A.O.史密斯公司1874

年在美国成立，至今已有138年历史，是美国纽约证券交易所上市公司（代码AOS ）。2009 年公司全球营业额19 . 9 亿美元，全球雇员近16000 人，目前在全球7 个国家拥有36 家工厂。A.O.史密斯家用及商用水设备凭着优异的品质、完善的服务，赢得了众多消费者的青睐并被广泛地使用于全球的肯德基和麦当劳连锁店中。并被美国政府指定用于其所有驻外使领馆。

性能评测：★★★★☆售后服务：★★★☆☆品牌人气：★★★☆☆代理价格：★★★☆☆

第四名：爱惠浦

爱惠浦公司自1933年以来，为食品制造和加工业、自动售卖机、家用、商用、航海、航空等提供水处理方案，是全世界的领军企业。凭着精良的制造工艺、严格的品质监控和定期的第三方测试认证，赢得了良好的国际声誉。

性能评测：★★★★☆售后服务：★★★☆☆品牌人气：★★★☆☆代理价格：★★★☆☆

第五名：立升

立升净水器官方网站立升企业自1992年成立以来，专注于超滤膜技术的开发、生产和推广应用，是一家集水处理科学技术研究、超滤设备制造、销售和服务为一体的高科技企业集团。在中国最大的经济特区——海南建有世界最大的超滤膜生产基地，是如今世界上少数能自主开发高性能超滤膜并达到产业化生产的大型超滤膜供应商之一。立升超滤膜及以超滤膜为核

心制造的立升净水超滤机拥有十项专利，在家庭饮用水处理、工业用水处理、物质浓缩提纯等方面得到了广泛应用。

性能评测：★★★☆☆售后服务：★★★☆☆品牌人气：★★★★☆代理价格：★★★★☆

第六名：沁园

沁园集团股份有限公司是一家专业从事民用水处理设备、工业成套水处理设备、水处理膜等系列环保产品的高新技术企业，成立于1998年，是国家创新型试点企业和国家知识产权示范创建企业，是世界上第一台饮水机专用净水器和世界上第一台无热胆节能速热型饮水机的发明和制造厂家。现拥有杭州湾新区西区、杭州湾新区东区、桥头工业区、杭州下沙工业区四个生产基地，是全国家用电器标准化技术委员会净水器及其系统标准化工作组组长单位。 性能评测：★★★★☆售后服务：★★☆☆☆品牌人气：★★★☆☆代理价格：★★★☆☆

第七名：怡口

怡口总部位于美国明尼苏达州首府 St. Paul 市，在北美地区拥有三家工厂，在欧洲的比利时和英国设有生产基地。为了满足中国乃至亚太地区快速增长的民用水处理市场需求，2007年，怡口在中国大陆设立了全球第六家生产基地，并同期在新加坡设立了投资巨大的研发中心，以向亚洲，特别是中国市场提供更多专为适应当地水质特点的产品，满足中国消费者提高生活品质的需要。

性能评测：★★★☆☆售后服务：★★★☆☆品牌人气：★★★☆☆代理价格：★★★☆☆

第八名：安吉尔

安吉尔净水器是由深圳安吉尔饮水产业集团有限公司自创的品牌，八年以来，深圳安吉尔饮水产业集团有限公司一直秉承“改善中华民族的饮水健康”“打造中国家用净水器十大品牌”“打破家用净水器什么牌子好悬念”的三大宗旨，引进美国太空技术——反渗透原理，对

水质进行水净化处理，是一家集生活饮用水技术：普通净水机，家用净水器，家用纯水机，商用净水机，商用纯水机，厨房净水机，中央净水机，自动售水机，售冰机，柔水器（软水机），节能饮水机，管线饮水机，直饮机，纯净水生产设备，矿泉水生产设备，污水处理设备，分质供水处理设备，泳池净水设备，

景观净水设备，工厂饮用净水设备，不锈钢饮水机，家用净水设备，家用反渗透纯水机，工业、医药用净水设备等产品的技术研发、生产、销售为一体的全方位、专业的实体企业。

性能评测：★★★☆☆售后服务：★★☆☆☆品牌人气：★★★☆☆代理价格：★★★★☆

第九名：力源泉

力源泉净水器现拥有专业研发团队和一支业务精、素质高的销售团队。坚持“以质量求生存，以创新求发展，以市场为导向”的战略经营理念，严格遵循“维护消费者利益 ，维护经销商利益 ，维护供应商利益” 的三维护政策。完善的售后服务体系、多元化的经销商政策及共赢的供应商合作模式，为供应链上下游企业实现三赢的目标提供了有力保障。公司以高端的行业标准、独特的经营理念、新兴的企业文化及专业化管理团队，致力于追求更健康、更安全、更时尚的饮水方式，成为净水行业的领导者。

性能评测：★★☆☆☆售后服务：★★★☆☆品牌人气：★★☆☆☆代理价格：★★★☆☆

第十名：爱佳尔

深圳市爱佳尔科技有限公司创立于2002年，一直与法国著名膜分离公司及获得美国NSF认证和14项美国专利的KDF液体公司等专业水处理公司合作，开发生产了适合国际市场的高品质净水产品，主要销往欧美和东南亚等国家地区，是国际高端净水产品中国区生产基地。 引用国际领先的研发能力和制造技术、先进的ISO国际质量管理体系、制造出适合中国水质现状的顶尖净水器；拥有高素质的营销团队、专业完善的客户服务体系。

性能评测：★★☆☆☆售后服务：★★☆☆☆品牌人气：★★☆☆☆代理价格：★★★☆☆

十大美文篇三：十大作文

职业道德/诚信： There is no doubt that this cartoon vividly depicts a negative but rampant scenario in modern society: commercial bribery. Frightened by the sharp punishment sword, the man, carrying a large pile of money used as bribery①, is trying his best to escape. What is conveyed by the drawing is both realistic and thought-provoking。

The implication of the given picture can be elaborated in terms of the decline of work-moral values and the view on money. For one thing, commercial bribery has a very damaging and destructive② effect on the whole society. Firstly, moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness revealed in the action of bribery③ may stain and pollute the atmosphere of professional ethics and cause others to copy. Secondly, fair competition may be threatened because bribery puts honest businessmen at a disadvantaged position. For another, the bad behavior of commercial bribery is largely driven by “profit”， showing that those people who are involved in bribery do not have a right view on money. It is true that money is indispensable④, but, there is no denying that money should be obtained and spent in a reasonable, wise and legitimate way。

To eliminate the immoral behavior of bribery thoroughly⑤, drastic actions should be taken and severe punishment measures should be adopted. Besides, a positive mental guidance on the right attitude to money should be popularized among the public. Only in this way can we have a fair and sound social environment毫无疑问这幅漫画生动地描述了现代社会一种负面的但是却十分猖獗的现象：商业贿赂。由于惧怕严厉的惩罚，这个人背着一大堆贿赂用的钱落荒而逃。漫画的寓意是十分现实并发人深思的。

上图的寓意可以理解为详细阐述了在金钱冲击下职业道德的沦陷。一方面，商业贿赂对全社会造成恶劣的、毁灭性的影响。首先在贿赂行为中表现出的道德缺陷和人性弱点会破坏和污染职业道德的氛围，不良分子也会效仿。其次，行贿者将破坏公平竞争，诚信经营的商人被置于不利地位。另一方面，商业贿赂行为大多是被利益驱动的，这说明这些人对金钱没有正确的态度。没有金钱的确是万万不能的，但对待金钱，无疑需要取之有道，用之有度。

为了彻底根除贿赂这种道德败坏的行为，应该采取严厉的惩罚措施。另外，应该在公众中逐渐普及正确的金钱观。只有这样，我们才能拥有公平、健全的社会环境。。

The past several years have witnessed a phenomenon that a variety of promises have been arising from all walks of life. Regretfully, quite a lot of promises are sheer nonsense, just as the hen in the given cartoon commits herself to lay eggs which are round without any angles and corners and have shells, egg whites and yolks.

Odd and funny as they sound, such false promises can be seen and heard everywhere in our country. Administration departments assure to perform their tasks effectively and fairly without taking any bribes; manufacturing units guarantee to turn out products of good quality; commercial enterprises swear to provide genuine commodities and polite and enthusiastic services. Can you find anything new and substantial other than their obligations, duties and jobs in these so called promises? I guess your answer will be negative. As a matter of fact, their intention to make such commitments is nothing but to put on civilized outer clothing to please or deceive the public.

I dare say that our society is suffering corruption and cheat which are causing damage to society both materially and morally. But the hen and her like should know that by dishonest words no one can survive the intense competition under market economy system.They should remember the old saying, “Honesty is the best policy”.

.环境问题：

As is vividly/symbolically\shown/described/depicted/illustrated/revealed/portrayed in the cartoons /drawings/portrayals/photos/photographs/pictures, with the rapid/speedysocial and economic

development, the number of fishes has sharply decreased. In one picture, there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900. On the contrary, in 1995 there was only one fish, but many fishing-boats.

The purpose/aim of the pictures is to show us that due/utmost attention /importance/significance should/must/has to be paid/attached to the decline of ocean resources. Owing /Due to/Because of over-fishing, the number of fishes has obviouslyshrunk. If we let this situation go/continue as it is, we do not know where fish will be in the near/forthcoming future. By that time, our environment will suffer a great destruction.

Therefore/Hence/Accordingly,itisimperative/necessary for us to takedrastic/effective/some/several measures/steps/actions. For one thing,we should appeal to our governments/authorities to make/legislate/enact/issue/establish strict laws and regulations to control/regulate commercial fishing. For another, we should enhance/increase/cultivate the awareness/sense of people that the ocean resources are very/extremely vital/essential/crucial to us. Only in this way/by doing so can we protect our ocean resources. Also I assume/maintain/reckon that we humans can overcome/surmount this difficulty, and we will have a brighter/more brilliant future.

3.青年（坚持/成功/奋斗/拼搏/创新/人生观/世界观） As is apparently revealed in the cartoon above, the sheep lives happily in an optimistic state of mind, ignoring the threat of a dark shade, because he believes that where there is shadow, there is sunshine①. What is conveyed in the picture is both positive and illuminating。

As far as the purpose of the drawer is concerned, I think he intends to remind us of the importance of optimism. If the sheep in the cartoon feels anxious and pessimistic about the dark shade all day long, he can by no means have a comfortable and happy life. Examples like this are numerous, but I think the following one will be convincing enough. If there is half a cup of water, the pessimist may cry over it because they have only a half, while② the optimist may cheer for it because they still have a half. Obviously, they will have different perceptions and feelings③ toward the same life。

There is no denying that, most optimists have a high happiness index, which can hardly be experienced by pessimists. Therefore, we must read our life with a positive attitude. What’s more, the optimistic attitude can infect others strongly, meaning that we will find that all the friends around us are optimistic if we observe them in the same perspective. As a result, an atmosphere of optimism and happiness could be naturally set up. Therefore, let’s keep the famous line of Shelley, the well-known poet, in mind for ever, that is, “If winter comes, can spring be far behind?”④上面的漫画清楚地表现出这只山羊不顾阴影的威胁仍然保持乐观，因为它相信有阴影的地方就一定有阳光。图片中反映的问题是积极的和富有启发性的。

我认为作者要表达的意义是要提醒我们保持乐观心态的重要性。如果漫画中的山羊终日悲观地生活在阴影中，它将永远无法获得舒适和幸福的生活。类似的例子千千万，但是我认为下面的例子就足够有说服力。如果这里有半杯水，悲观的人会抱怨只剩下半杯了，而乐观的人在庆幸还有半杯可以喝。显然，面对同样的生活，他们会有不同的感受。

毫无疑问，乐观者拥有更高的幸福指数，而悲观者永远也体会不到。因此我们必须以积极的态度面对生活。而且乐观的情绪能强烈地感染他人，这就意味着如果我们以乐观的视角面对周围的朋友们，他们也会同样地乐观。于是，乐观和幸福的气氛自然而然地就建立起来了。因此，让我们把著名诗人雪莱的名句铭记在心吧：冬天来了，春天还会远么？Examples of optimistic attitude toward life can easily be found anywhere in our world. How would have Zhang Haidi, suffering from the high paraplegia, made such glowing achievements in life, without her strong mind and optimistic attitude? Facing

the serious diseases and hardships in life, she did not choose to hold back. Instead, she has been courageous and optimistic enough to defeat them. She has set an excellent example for us。

As is shown in the picture, on arriving at the finishing line of a race on the playground the lovely young man has to continue his new journey in no time instead of stopping to take a rest. He has successfully settled the puzzle of “stopping or going on” which might have confused many others.

With the increasing pace of modern life, perhaps no change has characterized the past decade more dramatically than that of people's view on their own life. It is generally agreed upon that people have to adjust themselves to this new change. On the one hand,no doubt, people will gain a lot by setting new goals in their daily life. Take the famous scientist Thomas Edison for example. He had done very well in his early life, but continued to pursue something more difficult all through his life. On the other hand, if one is obsessed with the success he has achieved, he would lose the chance to pursue new success.What is more, he may become the slave of his success. There are many cases showing that people lose their courage to better themselves after becoming successful.

To sum up, one's view on his success determines his future. In my opinion, it is necessary to carry out a nation-wide campaign publicizing people who have a burning desire for more and ever greater achievement when they are already well-known. So that people in the society will develop a forward-looking attitude and make their life worth living and the world more beautiful as well

青年（信心/困难/挑战/金融危机/就业难）As is vividly depicted by the drawing above, the job-hunting girl refuses a service post without any hesitation, complaining that she will never take a job of serving others①. At the same time she is wondering why finding a promising job is so difficult in modern society②。

This phenomenon can easily be found anywhere in our daily life③, especially on campus. On the one hand, many job-seekers are reluctant to take jobs that they consider to be humble and trivial, such as being a secretary or an assistant, because they have great ambitions and they only want to ride on the peak of success. What is amazing is that they are not conscious that ambition is to be achieved step by step④. On the other hand, wanting to gain more but pay less, both the jobless and graduating students aspire to seek a job that is well-paid, relaxed and comfortable. This kind of “no work, all play” attitude toward life can be destructive to both personal and social development. We should not look down upon service industry, the third industry, because it does provide us with many employment opportunities and positions⑤。

Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve the current situation. For one thing, an education campaign should be launched to popularize the idea that “the longest journey starts with a single step” and to cultivate a down-to-earth attitude toward life. For another, the tendency of being lazy must be eradicated from the mind of the young. Only in this way can people realize their value of life better and can unemployment rate be reduced and thus can social harmony be achieved⑥。正如上面的漫画所示，这个找工作的女孩毫不犹豫地拒绝了一个服务岗位，她还抱怨一直找不到工作。同时她还纳闷为什么在如今找个有前途的工作这么难。

这种现象在我们的生活中随处可见，尤其在校园里更加明显。一方面，很多求职者不愿意从事秘书或助理等工作，他们认为这些是卑微且无足轻重的。他们有更大的抱负，想直接登上成功的顶峰。可是他们没有意识到理想抱负是需要一步一步实现的。另一方面，很多失业者和毕业生都想少劳多得，想得到一份轻松舒适而且薪水不菲的工作。这种“好逸恶劳”的生活态度对个人和社会的发展都是很不利的。我们不应看不起服务业，第三产业，因为它确实为我们提供了很多工作机会和职位。

因此，采取一些必要措施来改善这种情况已经是当务之急。一方面，应该发起一场教育运动来普及这种“千里之行，始于足下”的理念和脚踏实地的生活态度。另一方面，要把懒惰的思想从青少年的思想中根除。只有这样人们才能更好地实现自己的人生价值，才能让失业率大幅下降，才能实现社会和谐。

As we can see from the picture, a football match is going on. On guarding the goal,the man on the left seems to be keeping a “huge one” that is easy and inevitable for a goal, while the person on the right hesitates to kick the ball with an illusion about the “huge keeper”. It is obvious that both of them exaggerate the difficulties in front of them.

This picture does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is not uncommon in China now. The young always give up because the problem is beyond their abilities to cope with. Superficially, it seems to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: the lack of confidence. Firstly, it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but face them. Secondly, attitude is the key point to take the first step. Assuming bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the question is not as “huge” as you imagine. Take us for example, the entrance exam for graduate students even seems to be a horrible monster before us. Some people give up, some persist. So, with confidence and the right assessment of the difficulties, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems.

On the whole, I believe we young people should face the difficulties in right manner.

And nothing is impossible, just do it.

5.青年（合作/团队精神/众志成城/齐心协力/互助） As is vividly depicted in the picture, two disabled men are running fast through teamwork although each of them has only one leg. Obviously, it is teamwork that makes it possible for them to go anywhere they want to. Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. With the development of economy and society, competition is increasingly fierce. It is impossible for anyone to finish a work all by himself. Hence, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on teamwork. In fact, it has been universally acknowledged that the ability of teamwork is the most essential qualification that anyone who wants to achieve success should possess. Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures to enhance the sense of teamwork in our society. We should bear in mind that teamwork is of great significance to both our society and ourselves. Every one should have the ability of teamwork. Only in this way can we achieve success and only in this way can our society become more harmonious to live in.

6.流行文化（网络/数码产品/电子游戏）From the information given in the above column chart, we can see a striking contrast in mobile-phone subscriptions between developing and developed countries from 2000 to 2008. During this period, there has been a dramatic increase from 0.4 to 4 billion mobile phonesubscriptions in developing countries, while that of developed countries remained steady under 1 billion during the decade.At least two fundamental factors could contribute to this phenomenon. On the one hand, with the rapid increase in economy happening in the developing countries, the telecommunication industry in those countries got a great bound to meet the demand of globalization. As a result, the user of mobile phone which can narrow the distance between people and link the whole world together rose at an incredible speed. On the other hand, the extremely advanced civilization of developed countries means less potential in many aspects including in the area of private telecommunication tools and their demand for further enlargement of such tools tend to saturation.

In conclusion, while mobile phones subscriptions, if used carelessly or without restraint, could

prove to be a double-edged sword, the fact remains that it is already extremely prevalent in both developing and developed countries and even today, continue rise in popularity. Given the levels of intelligence, prudence and discretion imbued in people, I am sure that most of them will be able to sidestep the potential drawbacks of mobile phones, while taking advantage of all its merits.

As is illustrated in the cartoon, each person sits in their own work room. In front of them is a computer. Everyone looks at the screen carefully, and communicate with their colleagues through the net instead of talking face to face. Their work places are placed like a net. And below the cartoon, there is a topic which says: the near and far among the Internet.

From the cartoon, we can conclude that the cartoonist wants to convey such a message: with the popularity of computers, people from all over the world become nearer by using the Internet to communicate with each other. Meanwhile, people also become far away from their friends. All of us accept the fact that the development of the internet brings lots of conveniences to our daily life, for instance, we can buy a book on the net instead of going to a bookstore. Besides, we can communicate with our friends on the net without going out of home. But we can’t ignore the other side of these: the time we spend with friends or family becomes less. And we hardly see them once in a week. It will make us feel lonely if we continue to use the tool on the net to talk with friends instead of talking with them on the phone or going out with them.

To my best understanding, we should use the net to communicate with each other in a proper way. It is just a tool when we really need it to serve us. If we want to keep our friendship more effectively, we should spend more time with them in our real life. Only in this way can we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but als

o make our friendship stronger.

7.文化融合/文化交流：In the picture, we can see that there are some vases made of china, which are typical products in China since ancient time. An image of a panda playing Kung Fu① is carved on the surface of the vases, in which both Panda and Kung Fu are the symbols of Chinese elements. Besides, the Chinese mahjong which is growing out of a vase is also a typical Chinese element。

It is obvious that the main purpose of the picture is to reflect the phenomenon of “China fever”， referring to a foreign passion and enthusiasm② on Chinese elements, especially culture. There are reasons accounting for the growing interest in Chinese elements. For one thing, for the past decades, China has made conspicuous progress in all fields such as economy, science and technology, and comprehensive strength of China has been enhanced greatly. For another, due to the progress, China presents a new image to the world and is becoming increasingly attractive and appealing③ to the whole world. Nearly every day news stories are reported and broadcasted ④ about what is going on in and around China. And By 2010, there are 72 Confucius Institutes in 26 European countries established to spread Chinese language and culture⑤。

Toward this kind of “China craze”， we should hold a right attitude. On the one hand, we should take pride in the “China craze” by foreigners, which originates from the increasing prestige of China. On the other hand, it is the responsibility of each Chinese citizen to popularize and promote excellent traditional Chinese culture and guard a favorable image of our motherland。

这幅图中我们可以看到一些瓷制的花瓶，这是中国自古以来的典型产品。瓶身上画着一只正在练习中国功夫的熊猫，熊猫和功夫同样是中国文化的代表。此外，花瓶中长出的“麻将”也是典型的中国元素。

这幅漫画的主要目的是反映“中国热”的现象，即国外对中国元素尤其是中华文化的一种追捧和热情。国外对中国元素兴趣上升的这种现象是有原因的。首先，过去的几十年中，中国在经济、科技等各个领域都取得了显著的进步，中国的综合国力已经大幅提升。另一方面，由于这些进步，中国以崭新的形象出现

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